Grand Challenges: Remediation of Methane, Water, and Heat Waste
Grant Type: Team Project Grant
Topics: Climate Change and the Environment
Colleges Represented: CMNS, AGNR, BSOS
Grand Challenges Team Engages Students and Statewide Partners in Methane and Waste Heat and Water Remediation Project
September 30, 2024
Solving the Mystery of the Vapor Plumes on Campus
February 26, 2024
UMD Scientists ‘Fingerprint’ Methane to Track a Climate Change Culprit
November 27, 2023
Behind the Wheel or in the Cockpit, Researcher Helps Marylanders Breathe Easier
April 5, 2023
The human impact on the environment and climate are critical concerns locally, nationally, and globally. The University of Maryland campus is a microcosm of many of these urban and suburban environmental impacts. Stream and air contamination arises from methane emissions, CO2 emissions, pipeline water loss, and storm drains that receive heat, chemical and sewer waste. All of these are consequences of human activities and can be mitigated following adequate monitoring. This student-centric project is focused on environmental and climate impact with a local campus phase, a State of Maryland phase, and a plan to leverage results into a national-scale, externally funded initiative. The team is using geophysical instruments to identify, map, and measure air and water contaminant sources on campus, in particular methane emissions and steam/heat/water waste (in collaboration with UMD Facilities Management). The team will also conduct methane emission mapping excursions within the state of Maryland using aircraft outfitted with UMD methane sensors flown by pilots from the Maryland Civil Air Patrol (Auxiliary to the US Air Force). In coordination with campus and state authorities, the team will analyze the results to produce recommendations for the joint remediation of coupled environmental quality challenges and develop the basis for a national strategy.
Leadership Team:
PI: Daniel Lathrop (CMNS), Professor, Physics |
Russell Dickerson (CMNS), Professor, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science |
James Farquhar (CMNS), Distinguished University Professor and Chair, Department of Geology |
Sujay Kaushal (CMNS), Professor, Department of Geology |
Danielle Niu, Assistant Clinical Professor, First-Year Innovation & Research Experience (FIRE) Program |
Yiqun Xie (BSOS), Assistant Professor, Geospatial Information Sciences |
Stephanie Yarwood (AGNR), Associate Professor, Environmental Science and Technology |
Karen Prestegaard (CMNS), Associate Professor, Geology |
Additional Faculty Participants:
Michael Evans (GEOL, ESSIC) - Geochemistry, experimental design, data analysis, education
Vedran Lekic (GEOL) - Geophysical data analysis, education
Karen Prestegaard (GEOL) - Hydrology and Water quality, education
Team Staff Personnel:
Jason Chewning (FM) - FM lead on steam issues
Ruth Heffes (CMNS) - Chemical Engineering support
Piotr Kulczakowicz (VPR) - Civil Air Patrol officer
Bryan Quinn (IREAP/ECE) - Engineering support and student organization