Grand Challenges: Values-Centered Artificial Intelligence
Grant Type: Impact Award
Topics: Ethical, Fair, and Trustworthy Technology and Social Justice
Colleges Represented: CMNS, ARHU, INFO
UMD Launches Institute Focused on Ethical AI Development
April 9, 2024
Grand Challenges Q&A: Artificial Intelligence, Human Values
December 4, 2023
UMD to Lead New $20M NSF Institute for Trustworthy AI in Law and Society
May 4, 2023
Grand Challenges Grant Launches Values-Centered AI Initiative
April 3, 2023
Past Events:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents tremendous opportunities for improving the lives of billions of people in areas including healthcare, education, transportation, and communication — to name just a few. However, AI solutions that address societal problems in high-stakes settings cannot be developed in isolation. These technologies need to be designed and evaluated within the contexts in which they will be deployed, and respect the human norms, values, and societal expectations that govern those contexts.
The goal of our initiative is to promote the development of AI in a way that is not only ethical, but that advances human well-being more generally. The initiative will focus on development of the tools, theories, and practices needed to ensure that AI applications are transparent, fair and trustworthy, support human creativity, and facilitate privacy – in short, that they respect human values.
To accomplish this, the initiative will bring together under one roof a community of researchers in three main areas: (1) AI proper, to develop new technology that pushes the boundary of what is possible and is also responsive to relevant human concerns, (2) Philosophy, to develop formal tools for representing and reasoning substantively about values, and (3) Human-Computer Interaction, to better adapt AI systems to people.
Beginning with use-cases in areas such as education, transportation, healthcare, communication, accessibility, teaming, and sensemaking, we will also collaborate with domain experts and stakeholders in these fields.
The initiative aims to have local, national, and international impact by working to change the practice of AI innovation from a technology-centered approach to a values-centered approach, combining top-down ethical considerations and bottom-up community insights. This new approach is novel in the world and has the potential to transform the practice of AI globally.
Principal Investigators:
PI: Hal Daumé III (CMNS), Professor, Computer Science |
Vanessa Frías-Martínez (INFO), Associate Professor, Information Studies |
John Horty (ARHU), Professor, Philosophy |
Katie Shilton (INFO), Associate Professor, Information Studies |
Team Members:
Jordan Boyd-Graber, CMNS
Fabrizio Cariani, ARHU
Marine Carpuat, CMNS
Joel Chan, INFO
John Dickerson, CMNS
Sheena Erete, INFO
Eric Hoover, HESP
Furong Huang, CMNS
Hernisa Kacorri, INFO
Jing Liu, EDUC
Eric Pacuit, ARHU
Susannah Paletz, INFO
Huaishu Peng, CMNS
Louiqa Raschid, BMGT
Debra Shapiro, BMGT
Ido Sivan-Sevilla, INFO
Pratap Tokekar, CMNS
Mumu Xu, ENGR
Partnerships:
- Army Research Lab (ARL)
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)